The study is aimed at detecting sensitization to a mixture of spice allergens. This test helps diagnose allergic reactions, assess the risk of allergy development, and evaluate the effectiveness of ongoing therapy.
Fennel allergenic components, particularly LTP and PR-10 protein groups, are associated with cross-reactivity to birch pollen and peach and can cause severe systemic reactions including anaphylaxis. Fennel seeds contain allergenic components Foe v1 and Foe v2, which cross-react with allergens from other plants. Basil, ginger, and anise can also trigger allergic reactions, with their allergens showing specific cross-reactivity patterns with other plants. Besides allergy, ginger may cause intolerance symptoms such as hypotension or digestive upset. Anise contains several allergenic proteins that cause sensitization, especially in individuals allergic to the Apiaceae family. All these factors make this test important for accurate diagnosis and subsequent management of patients with spice allergies.
FEIA (Fluorescence Enzyme Immunoassay, ImmunoCAP (Solid-phase Immunofluorescence)) – quantitative determination.
Please note that the research method and reference values may vary depending on the equipment and test systems used.